絕緣電氣強(qiáng)度擊穿電壓試驗(yàn)儀結(jié)構(gòu)原理及性能特點(diǎn)：
1、主要由升壓系統(tǒng)、測(cè)量系統(tǒng)、A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器、放電系統(tǒng)、電極、油箱、電極定位架、計(jì)算機(jī)數(shù)據(jù)處理系統(tǒng)、軟件等組成；
2、計(jì)算機(jī)---A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器---測(cè)量控制系統(tǒng)---調(diào)壓裝置---升壓變壓器---試樣；
3、高壓變壓器主要產(chǎn)生試樣所需的直流電壓；
4、調(diào)壓器用于調(diào)節(jié)升壓變壓器輸入端電壓以產(chǎn)生高壓所需的輸入電壓；
5、電壓測(cè)量主要是從高壓變壓器測(cè)量端測(cè)量，高壓變壓器測(cè)量端和高壓端是線性的；
6、放電系統(tǒng)在試驗(yàn)做完以后放電，以免產(chǎn)生放電對(duì)人身的危害；（當(dāng)試驗(yàn)結(jié)束后，機(jī)器部件仍可能存在殘留的高電壓，此殘留電壓足以對(duì)人產(chǎn)生致命的傷害，配備此棒，完好的解決此安全隱患）。

絕緣電氣強(qiáng)度擊穿電壓試驗(yàn)儀技術(shù)參數(shù)

1 試驗(yàn)變壓器

1.1 輸出電壓： AC  0-10000V，DC 0-10000V；

1.2 輸入電壓：220v

1.3 額定容量下，長(zhǎng)期連續(xù)運(yùn)行；

1.4 zui大輸出電壓下，PD≤1pC；

1.5 噪聲≤58dB（1m位置測(cè)量）。

2 調(diào)壓器

2.1 輸入電壓：220V；

2.2 額定容量：2kVA（如果有補(bǔ)償，可以小于15kVA，但不小于10kVA）；

2.3額定容量下，長(zhǎng)期連續(xù)運(yùn)行；

2.4噪聲≤58dB（1m位置測(cè)量）;

2.5 電動(dòng)調(diào)壓。

3 高壓分壓器

3.1 高壓臂電容：1nF；

3.2 分壓比：700（可討論，結(jié)合測(cè)量控制系統(tǒng)）；

3.3 額定容量下，長(zhǎng)期連續(xù)運(yùn)行；

3.4 zui大輸出電壓下，PD≤1pC；

3.5 測(cè)量精度：1%。

4 計(jì)算機(jī)控制

4.1 藍(lán)牙連接；

4.2 安全保護(hù)；

5 試驗(yàn)電極

5.1 滿足GB/T 1408-2006 絕緣材料電氣強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn)方法；

5.2 滿足GB/T 1695-2005 硫化橡膠工頻電壓擊穿強(qiáng)度和耐壓強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn)。

絕緣電氣強(qiáng)度擊穿電壓試驗(yàn)儀適用材料：

    主要適用于固體絕緣材料如下：

電線套管、

樹(shù)脂和膠、

浸漬纖維制品、

云母及其制品、

塑料薄膜、

陶瓷、

玻璃、

絕緣漆、

硫化橡膠、

電纜紙、

絕緣漆漆膜、

硬質(zhì)橡膠、

紙板等絕緣介質(zhì)在空氣或液體介質(zhì)中，測(cè)量工頻（48~62Hz）或?qū)?yīng)直流電壓下?lián)舸?qiáng)度和耐電壓時(shí)間。

適用于連續(xù)均勻升壓或逐級(jí)升壓的方式，對(duì)試樣施加交流/或直流，電壓直至擊穿，測(cè)量擊穿電壓值，計(jì)算試樣的擊穿強(qiáng)度；用迅速升壓的方法，將電壓升到規(guī)定值，保持一定的時(shí)間試樣不擊穿，定此時(shí)規(guī)定值為試樣的耐電壓值。

絕緣電氣強(qiáng)度擊穿電壓試驗(yàn)儀技術(shù)指標(biāo)：

輸入電壓： 交流 220 V    輸出電壓： 交流 0--100 KV ;/直流 0—100 KV

電器容量： 10KVA   高壓分級(jí)： 0-100KV    升壓速率：0.01-5.0kv

              （備注：滿足標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求并可以根據(jù)用戶需求設(shè)定不同的升壓速率）

06、試驗(yàn)方式： 交流試驗(yàn)/ 直流試驗(yàn)：1、勻速升壓  2、梯度升壓 3、耐壓試驗(yàn)

試驗(yàn)介質(zhì)：空氣，試驗(yàn)油    安裝靈敏度較高的過(guò)電流保護(hù)裝置保證試樣擊穿時(shí)在0.05S內(nèi)切斷電源。    儀器配備先進(jìn)的故障報(bào)警系統(tǒng) 避免用戶操作故障儀器發(fā)生危險(xiǎn)。（上位機(jī)報(bào)警和下位機(jī)報(bào)警）

絕緣電氣強(qiáng)度擊穿電壓試驗(yàn)儀

使電介質(zhì)擊穿的電壓。電介質(zhì)在足夠強(qiáng)的電場(chǎng)作用下將失去其介電性能成為導(dǎo)體,稱(chēng)為電介質(zhì)擊穿,所對(duì)應(yīng)的電壓稱(chēng)為擊穿電壓。

電介質(zhì)擊穿時(shí)的電場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度叫擊穿場(chǎng)強(qiáng)。不同電介質(zhì)在相同溫度下,其擊穿場(chǎng)強(qiáng)不同。當(dāng)電容器介質(zhì)和兩極板的距離d一定后,由U1-U2=Ed知,擊穿場(chǎng)強(qiáng)決定了擊穿電壓。擊穿場(chǎng)強(qiáng)通常又稱(chēng)為電介質(zhì)的介電強(qiáng)度。

提高電容器的耐壓能力起關(guān)鍵作用的是電介質(zhì)的介電強(qiáng)度。附表為各種電介質(zhì)的相對(duì)介電常量εr和介電強(qiáng)度。電介質(zhì)εr擊穿場(chǎng)強(qiáng),×106/（V·m-1）

Breakdown voltage insulation dielectric strength tester structure principles and performance characteristics:
1, mainly by the booster system, measuring system, A/D converter, discharge system, electrode, fuel tanks, electrode positioning, computer data processing system, software, etc;
2 - A/D converter, computer measurement control system - - - - regulating device step-up transformer - sample;
3, high voltage transformer is mainly produce samples required dc voltage;
4, voltage regulator is used to adjust the step-up transformer voltage of the input to generate the input voltage to high voltage;
5, voltage measurement mainly from high voltage transformer end measurement, high voltage transformer is linear measurement end and high end;
6 finish after discharge, discharge system in the test, lest produce discharge of bodily harm; (when the experiment ended, the machine parts are still there may be residual high voltage, the residual voltage is enough to cause fatal damage to people, equipped with the rod, solve the potential safety hazard of intact).
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insulation dielectric strength tester breakdown voltage technology parameters
 
1 testing transformer
 
Output voltage: 1.1 AC 0-10000 - v, DC 0-10000 - v;
 
1.2 the input voltage: 220 v
 
1.3 under the rated capacity, long-term continuous operation;
 
1.4 under the maximum output voltage, PD 1 PC or less;
 
1.5 noise 58 db (1 m position measurement) or less.
 
2 voltage regulator
 
2.1 the input voltage: 220 v;
 
2.2 nominal capacity: 2 kva, if any compensation, can be less than 15 kva, but not less than 10 kva);
 
2.3 under the rated capacity, long-term continuous operation;
 
2.4 noise acuities were 58 db (1 m position measurement);
 
2.5 the electric voltage regulation.
 
3 high voltage divider
 
3.1 high pressure arm capacitance: 1 nf;
 
3.2 compression ratio: 700 (can be discussed, combined with measuring control system);
 
3.3 under the rated capacity, long-term continuous operation;
 
3.4 under the maximum output voltage, PD 1 PC or less;
 
3.5 accuracy: 1%.
 
The computer control
 
4.1 bluetooth connection;
 
4.2 safety protection;
 
5 test electrode
 
5.1 meet the GB/T 1408-2006 insulation dielectric strength test method;
 
5.2 meet the GB/T 1695-2005 rubber power frequency voltage breakdown strength and compression strength test.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insulation dielectric strength tester breakdown voltage applicable materials:
 
Mainly suitable for solid insulating material is as follows:
 
The wire casing,
 
Resin and rubber,
 
Impregnated fiber products,
 
Mica and its products,
 
Plastic film,
 
Ceramics,
 
Glass,
 
Insulating paint,
 
Vulcanized rubber,
 
Cable paper,
 
Insulating varnish film,
 
Hard rubber,
 
Cardboard in air or fluid medium, such as insulating medium measuring power frequency (48 ~ 62 hz) or the corresponding breakdown strength under dc voltage and voltage withstand time.
 
 
 
Apply continuous uniform booster or booster way, step by step toward a sample dc, ac/or until the breakdown voltage, breakdown voltage measurement, calculation of sample breakdown strength; Use the method of rapid booster, e., will increase the voltage to maintain a certain amount of time the sample breakdown, not set the withstand voltage value of the specified value for sample and now.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insulation dielectric strength tester breakdown voltage technical indicators:
 
The input voltage: ac 220 V output voltage: communication 0-100 KV; / dc 0-100 KV
 
Electric capacity: 10 kva high-pressure sizing: 0-100 kv step-up rate: 0.01 to 5.0 kv
 
(note: meet the standard requirements and can be set according to user requirements of different rate of pressure rise)
 
06, test method: ac/dc test: 1, 2, gradient booster 3 uniform booster, withstand voltage test
 
Test medium: air, oil test installation high sensitivity of over current protection device to ensure the sample breakdown within 0.05 S when cut off power supply. The instrument is equipped with advanced fault alarm system Avoid user operation fault instrument. Alarm (the upper machine and lower machine alarm)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insulation dielectric strength tester breakdown voltage
 
The dielectric breakdown voltage. Dielectric under the action of electric field in a strong enough will lose its dielectric properties become the conductor, called the dielectric breakdown, the corresponding voltage is called the breakdown voltage.
 
When the dielectric breakdown electric field intensity is called breakdown voltage. Different dielectric under the same temperature, the breakdown voltage is different. Capacitor medium and the plates, after a certain distance d by U1 - U2 = Ed, breakdown voltage determines the breakdown voltage. Dielectric breakdown voltage is often called the dielectric.
 
Increase the ability of condenser pressure is dielectric plays the key role of dielectric strength. Schedule for all kinds of dielectric epsilon r relative dielectric constants and dielectric strength. Dielectric breakdown field strength epsilon r, x 106 / (v. m - 1)